StartEngine completed the acquisition of Vinovest in March 2026. The platform account minimums and secondary market liquidity terms are currently under regulatory and operational review.
Vinovest Review: Fees, Minimums, and Who Owns It Now
Editorial note: this is a review, not financial advice. We do not hold a position in Vinovest or StartEngine, and we may earn a commission if you open an account through a link on this page. Every fee and figure below was checked against Vinovest’s own published pages on September 2, 2026.
Vinovest is a real, operating fine wine and whiskey platform, and as of March 2026 it is owned by StartEngine. A managed portfolio starts at $2,000 and carries a storage and insurance fee of 2.25% to 2.85% a year depending on account size. The self-directed marketplace has no minimum. The case against it is not legitimacy, it is liquidity and cost: wine and whiskey are long-term physical assets with a 5 to 10 year hold, the annual fee is charged whether or not your bottles appreciate, and Vinovest’s public review profiles are dominated by customers describing slow or disappointing exits. If you are an investor looking for an alternative asset you are prepared to hold for a decade, and you know you are buying bottles rather than a security, Vinovest works. If you expect to get your money back quickly, or at the valuation shown on your dashboard, it does not.

What is Vinovest, and who owns it now?
Vinovest is a platform that buys, authenticates, stores and insures fine wine and whiskey on your behalf, and since March 2026 it has been a wholly owned subsidiary of StartEngine. Anthony Zhang and Brent Akamine founded the company in Culver City, California in 2019. StartEngine, the private-investing platform led by Activision co-founder Howard Marks, announced the acquisition on March 24, 2026 from Burbank, California. StartEngine’s filing with the SEC reports that the merger closed on March 17, 2026 and that it issued 8,750,000 shares to Vinovest stakeholders, including a 1,750,000-share holdback for indemnification claims.
Vinovest continues to trade under its own brand, with Brent Akamine as CEO. In the announcement, StartEngine put Vinovest’s user base at roughly 200,000 and said the company had been entrusted with about $140 million in assets under management, held as wine and whisky. The same release’s boilerplate describes Vinovest as having “over $150 million invested,” so the two figures in a single press release do not agree. We use the $140 million number because it appears in the body of the announcement rather than the footer, and we would not treat either figure as audited.
The ownership change matters for two practical reasons. It answers the “who is behind my bottles” question with a larger, SEC-reporting parent instead of a venture-funded startup. It also means Vinovest is now sold alongside StartEngine’s startup and pre-IPO offerings, which are a completely different asset class with their own risks. Do not let the shelf they now share persuade you the two are equivalent.
What does Vinovest cost in 2026?
Vinovest charges one headline annual fee of 2.25% to 2.85%, which covers storage, insurance, authentication and active management of the portfolio. The rate falls as your balance rises. Vinovest prorates the charge across the year and applies it only to invested capital, so cash sitting in the account uninvested is not charged.
| Tier | Minimum balance | Annual storage and insurance fee | What the tier adds |
|---|---|---|---|
| Starter | $2,000 | 2.85% | Diversified portfolio, authenticity guarantee, bonded storage, insurance, carbon offset enrollment |
| Plus | $10,000 | 2.70% | Access to premium wines and bi-annual portfolio manager reviews |
| Premium | $50,000 | 2.50% | Portfolio customization, wine futures, dedicated portfolio advisor, Vinovest event invitations |
| Grand Cru | $250,000 | 2.25% | Rarest allocations and personalized portfolio reports |
| Self-directed marketplace | No minimum | See the listing fee section below | You choose individual bottles yourself |
Most reviews call this an annual management fee, and Vinovest’s help centre calls it a storage and insurance fee. They are the same charge under two names, which matters when you are comparing quotes: storage fees at a wine platform are not an add-on to a management fee, they are the whole fee.
To put the annual storage fee in money rather than percentages: a $10,000 Plus portfolio costs $270 a year to hold, and a $50,000 Premium portfolio costs $1,250. That is the drag your bottles have to beat before you are ahead, every year, whether the fine wine market rises or falls. Comparing it to a 0.03% index fund misses the point, because no index fund stores, insures and authenticates a physical case of Bordeaux. The fair benchmark is what a traditional wine merchant charges for the same job, and against that Vinovest prices competitively.
What is the minimum investment in Vinovest?
A managed Vinovest portfolio starts at $2,000, and self-directed trading on the Vinovest marketplace has no minimum at all. Vinovest states both figures on its own “How it works” page, and its pricing page lists $2,000 as the Starter minimum balance.
This is a change worth flagging, because it is where most published reviews of Vinovest are now wrong in one direction or the other. The minimum was $1,000 for years, including when this review was first written. Several 2026 review sites now state a $5,000 Starter minimum. Vinovest’s own pricing page, its “How it works” page and its help centre all say $2,000 as of September 2, 2026. We publish the operator’s own number and flag the disagreement rather than averaging it. Check the figure on Vinovest’s pricing page before you fund an account, because this number has moved twice in three years.
Whiskey casks are priced separately from the wine tiers and sit at a higher entry point than the Starter minimum. Vinovest keeps the current cask minimums in the whiskey section of its help centre rather than on the pricing page, so treat any cask figure quoted in a third-party review, including an older version of this one, as unverified.
What fees does the headline rate not cover?
Four charges sit outside the 2.25% to 2.85% headline, and one of them can force a sale of your portfolio at a 15% discount. None of these is hidden, but none of them appears on the pricing page either, and they are the reason a Vinovest position can cost more than the advertised rate.
| Charge | Amount | When it applies |
|---|---|---|
| Early listing fee | 1.5% of the sale | You manually list a bottle before its ideal selling window. Free to list, and charged only if the wine actually sells |
| Late payment interest | 1.5% | Storage and insurance is due on the 1st of the month and must be paid within one month |
| Account suspension | No charge, loss of access | After 90 days of nonpayment |
| Forced liquidation | Sale at a 15% discount | After 180 days of nonpayment, Vinovest reserves the right to sell your wine and whiskey to recover unpaid storage and insurance |
| Card processing | 2.9% plus 30 cents, US cards; a further 1.5% on international cards | Any deposit funded by credit card |
Two of these deserve emphasis. The 180-day forced-liquidation clause is the harshest term in the agreement and is absent from most reviews of this platform: an unpaid storage bill can end with your bottles sold at a 15% haircut. Set up autopay. And the credit card route costs 2.9% before you have bought a single bottle, which on a $2,000 Starter account is $88 gone on day one. Fund by bank transfer.
On the other side of the ledger, Vinovest does not charge a lock-up and takes no commission when it sells wine for you as part of a managed portfolio at the right point in the cycle. Some third-party reviews report a 3% early-liquidation penalty; Vinovest’s own fee page describes a 1.5% listing fee on early manual sales and no commission on managed sales. Again, we publish the operator’s figure and name the disagreement.
How does Vinovest source and store the wine?
Vinovest buys fine wine and whiskey on your behalf, authenticates it, and holds it in bonded warehouses where you own each bottle and cask outright. Its own description of the chain runs production, purchase, storage and aging, market trade, sale and shipping, then settlement. You are not buying a share in a fund that holds wine. You are buying bottles of wine, and Vinovest is the custodian.
Bonded storage is the part worth understanding, because it is doing real work. Wine held in bond sits in a temperature-controlled, insured facility with duty and tax suspended until it leaves, and provenance recorded continuously. That unbroken record is what a buyer pays a premium for later, and it is why a case that has sat in your own cupboard is worth measurably less than the identical case that never left bond. Authentication matters for the same reason: counterfeit Bordeaux is a real and well-documented problem at the top of this market, and a chateau’s name on a label is not by itself proof of anything. Wine storage is not a detail you can skip and handle later; it is most of what you are paying for.
Selection is where the platform’s judgment shows. Vinovest sources through relationships with wineries and merchants around the world and leans on both data and its own experts to decide what to buy and when to sell, which is the same job a traditional merchant’s team does. The honest caveat is that neither you nor we can audit those decisions from outside. You can see what landed in your account; you cannot see what was passed over or at what price, and no wine platform we know of publishes that.
What gets bought depends on your tier. Starter and Plus portfolios are curated for you. Premium and Grand Cru add portfolio customization and access to wine futures, the en primeur market where you buy a vintage before it is bottled and released. En primeur is the highest-variance corner of wine trading: you commit money years ahead of delivery on a critic’s early assessment, and wine prices at release can land above or below what you paid. Treat it as the speculative end of an already speculative asset class.
Whiskey runs on a parallel track that Vinovest has historically branded Whiskeyvest, buying casks rather than bottles, with a shorter 4 to 8 year maturation and its own minimums and currency conventions documented separately in the whiskey section of the help centre.
Is Vinovest legit, or is it a scam?
Vinovest is a legitimate company that delivers what it describes, and it also has poor public review scores. Both things are true, and confusing them is the most common mistake readers make about this platform. The company is real, is now owned by an SEC-reporting parent, stores bottles in bonded warehouses, insures them, and gives you outright ownership of the physical goods. There is no evidence of fraud.
The public record on customer experience is nonetheless poor. As of September 2026, Vinovest’s Trustpilot profile sits at roughly 1.8 to 1.9 out of 5 across about 276 reviews. Its Better Business Bureau profile is around 1.81 out of 5 from 16 reviews, the company is not BBB-accredited, and the BBB logs 46 complaints over a three-year window. An earlier version of this review reported a BBB rating of B+. That is no longer accurate and we have corrected it below.
The customer complaints cluster on one theme rather than scattering, which is what makes them informative. Across Trustpilot, the Better Business Bureau and threads on Reddit, customers describe waiting weeks or months to liquidate, struggling to reach customer support during a sale, and receiving offers well below the valuation their dashboard had been showing, in some accounts 20% to 40% below. A smaller group reports simply seeing meager returns after fees over several years.
Read that as a statement about the market Vinovest operates in as much as about Vinovest. Valuation and market value are different numbers for an illiquid physical asset: the dashboard shows a mark derived from recent trade data, and what you receive is whatever bid the open market produces on the day you sell. A wide gap between the two is normal in thin markets and brutal when you are the one selling. The failure here is arguably one of expectation-setting rather than of arithmetic, but a platform that displays a number every time you log in owns some responsibility for what people expect that number to mean.
Is Vinovest regulated, and is your money protected?
A Vinovest wine portfolio is not a regulated brokerage account, and neither SIPC nor FDIC protection applies to it. Because you own physical bottles and casks rather than a security, the transaction is a purchase of goods, not a securities trade. Your protection is the insurance policy on the goods and the bonded warehouse holding them.
The parent company can make this confusing, so be precise about it. StartEngine states that it provides its investment offerings through StartEngine Primary LLC, a broker-dealer registered with the SEC and with the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, and a SIPC member. That registration covers StartEngine’s securities offerings. It does not convert your case of Bordeaux into a SIPC-protected asset, and SIPC would not cover a fall in the market value of physical goods in any case. Buying wine through a company owned by a firm with a registered broker-dealer affiliate is not the same as buying a regulated security, and it is worth being clear with yourself about which one you are doing.
How hard is it to get your money out of Vinovest?
Harder and slower than a brokerage account, and Vinovest says so itself. Its own fee documentation states that fine wine and whiskey are long-term, illiquid assets, and that selling outside the ideal window may mean the rate of appreciation does not cover costs and third-party selling expenses. Its “How it works” page sets the expected maturation at 5 to 10 years for wine and 4 to 8 years for whiskey.
So the honest sequence for an exit is: list the bottle, wait for a buyer at a price you accept, then wait for settlement and withdrawal. There is no lock-up stopping you from starting, but nothing compresses the middle step. If you may need the money inside three years, this asset class is the wrong instrument, and no platform in the category solves that.
What has the fine wine market actually done?
Fine wine has been in a multi-year drawdown since late 2022 and only began stabilising in 2026. This is the single biggest change since this review was first published, and it reverses the picture the original version painted.
| Period | What the Liv-ex indices did |
|---|---|
| October 2022 | Liv-ex Fine Wine 1000 peaks, ending the post-2020 bull run |
| Late 2022 to mid-2025 | Close to three years of decline; the Fine Wine 1000 falls roughly 30% from its high |
| Five years to 2025 | Liv-ex 100 down 24.7% |
| Late 2025 into early 2026 | Liv-ex 100 posts six consecutive monthly gains, its first sustained positive run since March 2023 |
| Q1 2026 | Broadly stable, with the first monthly declines since August in March |
| Four months to April 30, 2026 | Major indices broadly flat; Fine Wine 50, tracking Bordeaux first growths, is the strongest at plus 0.7% |
| Rest of 2026 | Liv-ex’s own guidance is that the market will “bump along the bottom” |
An earlier version of this page called fine wine “recession and inflation-proof” and cited an average Liv-ex return of 11.1% from 2022 as evidence. Neither claim survives the record above. No asset class is recession-proof, and a 2022 figure is not evidence about 2026. What is defensible is narrower and more useful: fine wine has historically moved on different drivers from equities, which is a diversification argument, not a return guarantee. A three-year, roughly 30% drawdown is exactly what an uncorrelated asset looks like when its own cycle turns down. Investors often find that the potential upside in wine investment is quoted to them from the 2020 into 2021 run, and that is the least representative window in twenty years.
Prices in this market are set on wine exchanges rather than by any one platform. Liv-ex, the London exchange whose indices the table above tracks, is where merchants and funds trade, and it is the reference every serious participant quotes. That is useful for you as a buyer: you can check the direction of the asset class independently of whatever your platform’s dashboard says, in the same way you might sanity-check a stock quote against a second source. Our roundup of Yahoo Finance alternatives covers the equivalent tools for listed markets.
If you want to diversify into assets whose returns come from something other than a corporate earnings cycle, wine is one alternative investment route and it is not the only one. Farmland investing platforms and funds, farmland REITs and real estate investing websites reach the same goal with different liquidity profiles. Our FarmTogether review covers a platform with a comparable custody model and a very different asset. All of them are worth pricing against a 2.85% annual storage fee before you commit, and most are easier to exit. Further out on the same spectrum of alternative investments sit oddities like investing in parking lots and the volatility documented in our pros and cons of cryptocurrency, which are useful reference points for how much illiquidity and drawdown you are actually willing to absorb.
What changed since this Vinovest review was first written?
Six things we previously published about Vinovest are now out of date or were wrong, and we are listing them rather than quietly editing them. This review was last updated in May 2025, and the platform, its ownership and its market have all moved since.
| What this page used to say | What is true as of September 2, 2026 |
|---|---|
| Vinovest is an independent company founded in 2019 by Anthony Zhang and Brent Akamine | Founded in 2019, and acquired by StartEngine in a merger that closed March 17, 2026. It now operates as a wholly owned subsidiary |
| The Starter account minimum is $1,000 | $2,000 for a managed portfolio. Self-directed trading has no minimum |
| Vinovest has a BBB rating of B+ | Roughly 1.81 out of 5 on the BBB from 16 reviews, not accredited, with 46 complaints in three years. Trustpilot is about 1.8 to 1.9 from around 276 reviews |
| Fine wine is “recession and inflation-proof” and returned an average 11.1% | The Liv-ex Fine Wine 1000 fell roughly 30% from its October 2022 peak through mid-2025 and only stabilised in 2026. The 11.1% figure described 2022 |
| Vint is a recommended SEC-qualified alternative | Vint told customers in June 2026 that it is shutting down and selling all remaining assets. Do not open a new position there |
| No mention of the late-payment terms | Unpaid storage and insurance can trigger 1.5% interest, suspension at 90 days, and a forced sale at a 15% discount at 180 days |
Vinovest vs Vint, Cult Wines and the other alternatives
Vinovest versus Vint is no longer a live comparison, because Vint is winding down. Richmond, Virginia-based Vint, which sold fractional shares in collections of wine and spirits under an SEC-qualified structure, told customers in June 2026 that it would shut down and sell its remaining assets after five years in business. Reporting on the wind-down describes physical inventory across 59 series being sold by auction, private sale or bulk disposal, with proceeds distributed to the shareholders in each series, and the company engaging G2 Capital and SimpleClosure to run the process. Its website still resolves. A site that loads is not a company that is trading.
Vint’s stated reason is worth reading twice before you pick any platform in this category: the cost of running a compliant, audited, insured platform around illiquid physical assets outran what modest annual fees on a small asset base could support. That is a structural risk that applies to every small operator here, and it is an argument for weighing the size of the platform, not only its fee.
| Platform | Status, September 2, 2026 | Model | Best suited to |
|---|---|---|---|
| Vinovest | Operating; owned by StartEngine since March 2026 | You own physical bottles and casks; managed or self-directed | Hands-off buyers starting at $2,000 who want storage and insurance handled |
| Vint | Winding down; announced June 2026 | Fractional shares in SEC-qualified collections | No new positions |
| Cult Wines | Operating, at wineinvestment.com | Managed portfolios via a long-established Liv-ex member | Larger portfolios wanting a traditional merchant relationship |
| Moncharm Wine Traders | Operating | London fine wine merchant, relationship-led | Buyers who want a named person rather than an algorithm |
| Alti Wine Exchange | Operating | Tokenised trading of fine and rare wine, founded 2017 | Buyers comfortable with blockchain settlement mechanics |
| Wine Funding | Operating | Investment into wine producers rather than bottles | Buyers who want exposure to the business, not the cellar |
If the appeal here is diversification rather than wine specifically, compare this whole category against mainstream options first. Our guides to Wealthfront alternatives and Betterment alternatives cover managed accounts at a fraction of 2.85% a year, and investments for young adults covers where to start if this is not yet a five-figure decision.
Are there Vinovest coupons, discounts or cash back?
Vinovest runs occasional promotions and publishes them itself, and there is no standing public coupon code. The company keeps a “Does Vinovest offer discounts or promotions?” article in the fees section of its own help centre, which is the only source worth trusting on this. Coupon aggregator sites list Vinovest codes constantly; most are expired, recycled or invented, and a code that does not apply at checkout has cost you nothing but the time.
Treat the savings question differently. On a $10,000 balance, moving from the Starter rate to the Plus rate saves 0.15% a year, which is $15. Reaching the Premium tier at $50,000 saves 0.35% against Starter, which is $175 a year. The tier structure is where the real money is, and no coupon competes with it. Do not size a position to chase a tier, though: paying $40,000 more into an illiquid asset to save $175 a year is a bad trade.
Can you buy Vinovest stock?
No. Vinovest is not publicly traded, and it is now a wholly owned subsidiary of StartEngine Crowdfunding, Inc., which is not listed on a US stock exchange either. There is no ticker for either company. What you can buy is what the platform sells: bottles and casks that you own outright. If you searched for “Vinovest stock” hoping for equity exposure to the alternative-assets trend, the closest listed proxies are the drinks producers themselves rather than the platforms, and that is a different investment case with different risks.
Who should use Vinovest, and who should not
Use it if you want to invest in fine wine or whiskey without handling any of it yourself, and you can leave the money alone for a decade. Vinovest is genuinely good at the boring part: sourcing, authenticating, bonded storage, insurance, and the paperwork of a sale. Doing that yourself at $2,000 of scale is not realistic, and that full service is what the annual fee buys. The platform allows users to start smaller than a merchant would normally entertain, which is its clearest advantage over the traditional route.
Skip it if any of the following is true. You may need the money within three to five years. You are investing money you cannot afford to lose. You are relying on the dashboard valuation as a number you can realise on demand. Or the 2.25% to 2.85% annual fee is a large fraction of the return you are expecting, which it will be if your position is small and the market keeps bumping along the bottom. If you are still building a core portfolio, a low-cost managed account or a brokerage you already use will do more for you than a wine allocation; our guides to Fidelity alternatives, E-Trade alternatives, the best stock apps and our Acorns sustainable portfolio review cover that ground at a fraction of the cost.
A middle path already exists inside the product. The self-directed marketplace has no minimum, so you can buy a single bottle, live with the platform for a year, and see how a sale actually goes before you commit a five-figure managed portfolio to it. Given how consistently the complaint record points at exits rather than entries, testing the exit first is the sensible order of operations. This is not financial advice, and it is not a recommendation to invest; it is the order we would want the information in before deciding.
Open a Vinovest account if that fits. You can also read Vinovest’s own explainers on investing in wine and why whiskey before deciding. Those are affiliate links and we may earn a commission at no cost to you; they did not change a single rating or figure on this page.
How we reviewed Vinovest
We rebuilt this review on September 2, 2026 from primary sources rather than from other reviews. Every fee, tier and minimum came from Vinovest’s own pricing page, its “How it works” page and its fee and minimums help articles, each fetched on that date. The acquisition facts came from the announcement published on Vinovest’s own blog and from reporting on StartEngine’s SEC filing. Market data came from Liv-ex commentary and trade press. Platform status for every alternative named here was checked by fetching each company’s website on the same day.
Where sources disagreed, we published Vinovest’s own figure and said so, rather than averaging or picking the more dramatic number. That applies to the Starter minimum, where third-party reviews say $5,000 and Vinovest says $2,000, and to the early-exit charge, where third-party reviews describe a 3% penalty and Vinovest’s fee page describes a 1.5% listing fee. We have not opened a Vinovest account, so nothing here is presented as first-hand experience of a purchase or a sale.
This is not financial advice. Fine wine and whiskey are speculative, illiquid and uninsured against loss of value. Fees, minimums and terms change; verify them on Vinovest’s own site before you fund anything, and speak to a licensed adviser about your own circumstances. Last updated September 2, 2026.
Vinovest review FAQ
Is Vinovest a good investment?
Vinovest is a functional way to own fine wine and whiskey, not a reliable way to make money quickly. The fine wine market fell roughly 30% from its October 2022 peak through mid-2025 and only stabilised in 2026, while the platform charges 2.25% to 2.85% a year regardless. It suits money you can leave alone for five to ten years and that you can afford to lose.
Is Vinovest legitimate?
Yes. Vinovest is a real operating company, founded in 2019 and owned by StartEngine since March 2026, and it gives you outright ownership of physical bottles stored in bonded warehouses. Legitimacy is separate from satisfaction: its Trustpilot score is about 1.8 to 1.9 out of 5 and its BBB profile is around 1.81 out of 5, with complaints centred on slow liquidation.
Who owns Vinovest?
StartEngine. The merger closed on March 17, 2026 and was announced on March 24, 2026. StartEngine issued 8,750,000 shares to Vinovest stakeholders, including a 1,750,000-share holdback. Vinovest continues to operate under its own brand as a wholly owned subsidiary, with co-founder Brent Akamine as CEO.
How do you get out of Vinovest?
You list your bottles for sale, either through your managed portfolio at the point Vinovest recommends or manually on the marketplace. There is no lock-up period and no commission on a managed sale, but a manual listing before the ideal selling window carries a 1.5% fee on completion. Expect the process to take weeks or longer, and expect the accepted bid to differ from your dashboard valuation.
What is the minimum investment in Vinovest?
A managed portfolio starts at $2,000 as of September 2026, up from $1,000 in earlier years. Self-directed trading on the Vinovest marketplace has no minimum. Some third-party reviews state $5,000; Vinovest’s own pricing page, help centre and How it works page all say $2,000.
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